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Actualización en hepatitis C

Referencias

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2. Organización Panamericana de la Salud OMS. Hepatitis vírica C. El Control de las Enfermedades Transmisibles. David L Heymann Editor. Décimoctava edición 2005. pág: 343-346. Washington.

3. Seeff L. Natural history of chronic hepatitis C. Hepatol 2002;36:S35-S46.

4. Levrero M. Viral hepatitis and liver cancer: the case of hepatitis C. Oncogene 2006;25:3834-3847.

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15. Morikawa K, Zhao Z, Date T, et al. The roles of CD 81 and glicosaminoglycans in the adsorption and uptake of infections HCV particles. J Med Virol. 2007;79:714-723.

16. Molina S, Castet V, Fournier-Wirth C, et al. The low density lipoprotein receptor plays a role in the infection of primary human hepatocytes by hepatitis C virus. J Hepatol. 2007;46:411-419.

17. Cormier E, Durso R, Tsamis F, et al. L SIGN (CD 209 L) and DC – SIGN (CD 209) mediate transinfection of liver cell hepatitis C virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci. USA. 2004;101:14067-14072.

18. Akazawa D, Date T, Morikawa K, et al. CD 81 expression is important for the permissiveness of Huh 7 cell clones for heterogeneous hepatitis C virus infections. J Virol. 2007; 81:5036-5045.

19. Grove J, Huby T, Stamakky Z, et al. Scavenger receptors BI BII expression levels modulate hepatitis C virus infectivity. J Virol. 2007;81:3162-3169.

20. Moe C, Grove J, Harris H, et al. Effect of cell polarization on hepatitis C virus entry. J Virol. 2008;82:461-470.

21. Blanchard E, Becouzard S, Gonestain L, et al. Hepatitis C virus entry depends on clathrin-mediated endocytosis. J Virol. 2006;80:6964-6972.

22. Lavillette D, Bertoseh B, Noarrisson D, et al. Hepatitis C virus glycoproteins mediate low pH dependent membrane fusion with liposomes. J Biol Chem. 2006;281:3909-3017.

23. Bernfield M, Gotte M, Park P, et al. Functions of all surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Annu Rev Biochem. 1999;68:729-777.

24. Barth H, Schnober E, Zhang F, et al. Viral and cellular determinants of the hepatitis C virus envelope-heparan sulfate interaction. J Virol. 2006;80:10579-10590.

25. Lozach P, Lorat-Jacob H, de Lacroix A, et al. DC-SIGN and L-SIGN are high affinity binding receptors for hepatitis C virus glycoprotein E2. J Biol Chem, 2003;278:20358-20360.

26. Pileri P, Vematsu Y, Campagnoli S, et al. Binding of hepatitis C virus to CD8. Science. 1998;282:938-941.

27. Hemler M. Tetraspamin function and associated microdomains. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2005;6:801-811.

28. Cocgueril L, Kuo C, Dubusson J, Levy S. CD 81- dependent binding of hepatitis C virus E1 E2 heterodimers. J Virol. 2003;77:10677-10683.

29. Bertaux C, Dragic T. Different domains of CD 81 mediate distinct stages of hepatitis C virus pseudoparticle entry. J Virol. 2006;80:4940-4948.

30. Flint M, Maidens C, Loomis-Price L, et al. Characterizations of hepatitis C virus E glycoprotein interaction with a putative cellular receptor CD 81. J Virol. 1999;73:6235-6244.

31. Cornier E, Tsamis F, Kajumo F, et al. CD 81 is an entry coreceptor for hepatitis C virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2004;101:7270-7274.

32. Rigotti A, Acton S, Kriegar M. The class B scavenger receptors SR-B1 and CD 36 are receptors for anionil phospholipids. J Biol Chem. 1995;270:16221-16224.

33. Heo T, Lee S, Barteach B, et al. Hepatitis C virus E2 links soluble human CD 81 and SR –B 1 protein. Virus Res.. 2006;121:58-64.

34. Evans M, von Hann T, Tacherne D, et al. Claudin -1 is a hepatitis C virus co-receptor required for a later step in entry. Nature. 2007;446:801-805.

35. Ploss A, Evans M, Gaysinskaya V, et al. Human occludin is a hepatitis C virus entry factor required for infection of mouse cells. Nature. 2009;47:882-886.

36. Reynolds G, Harris H, Jennings A, et al. Hepatitis C virus receptor expression in normal and disease liver tissue. Hepatol. 2008;47:418-427.

37. Lehermann B. Hepatitis C virus versus innate and adaptive immune responses: a tale of co-evolution and coexistence. J Clin Invest. 2009; 119:1745-1754.

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41. Seef L. Natural history of chronic hepatitis C. Hepatol 2006; 36:535-546.

42. Levrero M. Viral hepatitis and liver cancer: The case of hepatitis C. Oncogene 2006; 215:3834-3847.

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53. Dovi K, Singh N, Mara J, et al. Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B vírus and Hepatitis C vírus among Hepatic Disorders and Injecting Drugs Users in Manipur. A Preliminary Report. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2004;22:136-137.

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55. Reddy G, Dakshinamurthy K, Necladresad P, et al. Prevalence of HBV and HCV dual infection in patients on hemodialysis. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2005;23:41-43.

56. Aroldi A, Lampertico P, Montagnino G, et al. Natural history of hepatitis B and C in renal allograft recipients. Transplantation 2005; 79: 1132-1136

57. Kabinowska-Nowak A, Bociaga-Lasik M, Garlicki A, Skaware P. Prevalence of hepatotropic viruses HBV and HCV in HIV infected patients from Southern region of Poland. Acta Virol. 2000; 44: 23-28

58. Irshad M, Peter S. Spectrum of viral hepatitis in thalassemic children receiving multiple blood transfusions. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2002;21:183-184.

59. Saravanam S, Vijayakumar V, Nandakumar S, et al. Hepatitis B vírus and hepatitis C vírus dual infection, among patients with chronic liver disease. J Microbiol Immnunol Infect. 2009;4:122-128.

60. Liaw Y. Concurrent hepatitis B and C virus: is hepatitis C virus stronger? J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2001;16:597-598.

61. Jardi R, Rodríguez F, Buti M, et al. Role hepatitis B, C and D viruses in dual and triple infection influence of viral genotypes and hepatitis B precore and viral core promoter mutations in viral replicative interference. Hepatol. 2001;34:404-410.

62. Crespo J, Lozano J, de la Cruz F, et al. Prevalence and significance of hepatitis C viremia in chronic active hepatitis B. Am J Gastroenterol. 2004;8:1147-1151.

63. Zarski J, Bohn B, Bastic A, et al. Characteristics of patients with dual infection by hepatitis B and C viruses. Hepatol. 1998;28:27-33.

64. Kim YK, Kim Y, Shimm S. Thoracic complications of liver cirrhosis; radiologic findings. Radiograph. 2009;29:825-837.

65. Tosti M, Mariano A, Blanco E, et al. Extra-hepatic Cancer Incidence Among Patients with Hepatitis C Virus Infections. A cohort Study. Int J Infect Dis. 2006.Abstracts. 5901. Pág:3268. Lisbon. Portugal.

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67. Pisula A, Janczewska-Kazek E, Smalyk A, et al. Re- therapy with Pegylated interferon and Ribavirin in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis Previously Treated with Interferon Alfa and Ribavirin. 12th ICID. 2006. Abstracts. Vol 10. S 272. Lisbon. Portugal.


Actualización en hepatitis C
Introducción
Epidemiología
Patogenia
Anatomía Patológica
Manifestaciones clínicas
Diagnóstico
Tratamiento
Referencias

NOTA: Toda la información que se brinda en este artículo es de carácter investigativo y con fines académicos y de actualización para estudiantes y profesionales de la salud. En ningún caso es de carácter general ni sustituye el asesoramiento de un médico. Ante cualquier duda que pueda tener sobre su estado de salud, consulte con su médico o especialista.





Instituto de Medicina Tropical - Facultad de Medicina - Universidad Central de Venezuela.
Elaborado por el Centro de Análisis de Imágenes Biomédicas Computarizadas CAIBCO,
caibco@ucv.ve
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